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Analysis
A Midnight's Child Wishes Empowerment
for Rural Women
by Prashant K. Nanda 

Her birth on Aug 15, 1947 was not celebrated - because she was a girl. In fact, she was given a boyish nickname, grew up like a boy and had to walk every day to a faraway school that did not even have a fan.

But Shyama Bharti fought all these odds and is today the general manager (administration) of Delhi Transco Ltd, the power distributing body of the Indian capital.

She sports a hairdo like Indira Gandhi's, makes it a point to have the national flag at home and office and has the surname 'Bharti', symbolic of being one of India's midnight children.

Talking about the day she was born - coinciding with India's Independence Day, Bharti said her mother and grandmothers were not happy because she was the third girl child of the family.

"I was from a poor family and most in my family were not happy over my arrival. But today I am a proud woman. I took birth on Independence Day and grew along with the country," Bharti told IANS.

Born in Gurgaon, Haryana, to revenue collector Choudhury Nathe Ram, Bharti was nicknamed Shyam and grew up like a boy. From having her early education at small Hindi medium schools, she went on to qualify in the Haryana Public Service Commission.

"In spite of all odds, I had one aim - to become something in life. Now I have achieved my target. Though I am from a Scheduled Caste background, I have made myself counted among others. I am a proud mother, a loving wife and an obedient daughter-in-law," she said while showing a photograph of her husband and two sons.

Speaking about her unique birthday, Bharti said: "I have never celebrated my birthday. I just light a candle for the prosperity of India on Aug 15.

"When the whole country is celebrating my birthday, why should I celebrate it?"

Elaborating on her special bond with important days in India, she said: "Apart from sharing my birthday with the country, I had the opportunity to represent Haryana twice in the Republic Day (Jan 26) functions in 1967 and 1968.

"I was representing my home state atop the Haryana tableau. Decked in ghagra, ear and nose rings, and bangles, I did not miss the opportunity to wave to the prime minister, president and senior ministers sitting across the road.

"I also got an opportunity to meet then prime minister Indira Gandhi during a tableau rehearsal. I still remember her pat on my back and was enthralled by her presence. Since then I have changed my hairstyle," said Bharti, who was doing her graduation during that time.

"Boy cut hair, sari with a bright border and brisk walking are three of her qualities that I made a part of my life," she disclosed, adding that the "Mrs. Gandhi changed the face of Indian women".

Comparing the India of today with that of her childhood, she said: "When I was a child, Independent India was also a child. There were not enough schools, roads and we were lagging behind in science and technology.

"I had to walk almost three kilometres to reach my school. Forget about playground and other facilities, there was not even a fan in my headmaster's room. The school building was in a very bad state, there were very few students."

She said things have changed over the years and now India has assumed the status of a reforming country.

"India is now a power to reckon with in the field of IT, textile, space science, medicine and education.

"We have world class institutes like the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) and Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). Students are no longer walking miles to reach their school and the majority of schools in the country are in good shape and have all kinds of facilities for the growth of a young mind.

"India has progressed in many fields but I have one regret about rural India. Women in rural India are still suffering and empowerment is far away from them," she said.

Bharti said even as India was spreading its wings across the globe, social menaces like child marriage, dowry, domestic violence and female foeticide were continuing.

"From Indira Gandhi becoming prime minister to Pratibha Patil becoming president of the country, Indian women are achieving new feats every day but at the same time rural women need to be empowered.

"India must grow in both urban and rural areas," she remarked.

As for her approaching 60th birthday, she said: "I will celebrate with over a billion people."

August 13, 2007

60 Years of India's Independence     
Freedom at Midnight by VK Joshi 
Bombay Stock Exchange - Epitomizing India's Growth by Nayanima Basu
Raising a Toast to the Indian Diaspora on Independence Anniversary By Aroonim Bhuyan 
The 60 Days to August 15, 1947 by Joydeep Gupta
When India Wears its Badge of Patriotism With Pride by Anil Sharma
With Glimmer in Their Eyes, They Tell Tales of Valour by Shyam Pandharipande
Abdullah Paid for Favouring India's Secularism by Sarwar Kashani
Confident India Pauses, Remembers, Moves Fast Forward 
'Dear NRI Son', Writes Mother India, Aged 60 by Kul Bhushan
Hope Floats in Kolkata's Heritage Zones by Sujoy Dhar 
Post-Independence, India's Olympic Performance Dismal 
From a 'Babu' to Being the Mahatma's Man by Papri Sri Raman
A Historic Congress Session and Nagpur's Freedom Struggle by Shyam Pandharipande
Booming India Key to Global Economic Growth by Joydeep Gupta
That Blissful Dawn, Those Ringing Headlines by Manish Chand 
The Milestones of Independent India by Joydeep Gupta
60 Sporting Reasons to celebrate India at 60 by Qaiser Mohammad Ali 
A Midnight's Child Wishes Empowerment for Rural Women by Prashant K. Nanda
Revolutionary Who Kept Death at Bay till August 15, 1947 by R.K. Parashar
60 Years After Partition US De-hyphenates India, Pakistan by Arun Kumar 
Nehru's Memorable Dawn of Independence Speech 
India at 60: A Remarkable Success Story by Amulya Ganguly 
At Wagah Border, A Sea Change in 60 Years by Jaideep Sarin 
India is a Model for Universal Brotherhood, says Maulana Parekh by Shyam Pandharipande
Indian Science Conquers New Frontiers 
Sixty Years and a Life of Empowerment by Azera Rahman
Six Decades of Dynamic Filmmaking in India by Prithwish Ganguly 
An Asian City Rises, But Old Charms Fade by Fakir Balaji and V.S. Karnic
Indian Women Still Have Miles to Go by Liz Mathew
60 Years of India-Britain Ties: Onwards and Upwards by Prasun Sonwalkar 
60 Years After Partition, 'Home' Still Beckons by Azera Rahman
Shimla - More Than Just Raj Nostalgia by Baldev S. Chauhan 
In 60 Years, Bhagat Singh's Village is Modern and Completely NRI by Jaideep Sarin
I celebrate Independence Day, Not my Birthday: Rakhee by Aparna
Where August 15 Only Ignites Fear, Sorrow by Syed Zarir Hussain 
Another Special Birthday for Miss Independence by Shyam Pandharipande 
When Kashmiri Peasants Got the Land They Tilled by F. Ahmed 
Painful Memories for Erstwhile Hyderabad State by Mohammed Shafeeq 
Fighting for a Better India - Six Decades and Counting by Jatindra Dash 

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