Architecture of India    
The Mughal Empire – 2
Fortresses and Citadels – 1

It is unfortunate that most of Akbar’s not inconsiderable work within the fort walls was demolished or modified by Shah Jahan’s rebuilding and transformation later.  One specimen that does survive is the Jahangiri Mahal.  This structure built for the emperor’s wives and family is similar in character to the Man Mandir at Gwalior. 
Agra Fort, Jahangiri Mahal

Of Shah Jahan’s additions, most notable are the Anguri Bagh (Garden of grapes) palace and the white marble Moti Masjid.
Agra Fort, Anguri Bagh pavillion

Agra Fort,
Moti Masjid

The greatest surviving example however of Akbar’s appetite and taste for architecture is of course his capital city of Fatehpur Sikri – soon abandoned because of lack of a reliable water supply

– this will require the entire next section for a detailed examination.  

– Ashish Nangia
April 3, 2003

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