Cholesterol is the main form of fat carried in the blood stream. The
parts of these fats are derived from food and a part is itself produced
by the body. Normal levels of cholesterol in the blood are advisable but
excess of it is harmful for the body. A high level of cholesterol is the
major risk factor for various heart problems.
The desirable cholesterol
level in the blood is below 200 and levels above 240 shows high risk for
heart diseases.
Various Ways to Lower Cholesterol
Reduce intake of fat
to just 20 gms per day. Try to use minimal amounts of sugar and
avoid ice-creams and other heavy fat desserts like pastries, cookies
and other bakery products.
Avoid organ meats
like liver, brain and also egg-yolks as they have high amounts of
cholesterol. Egg white is beneficial as high in protein.
Avoid saturated fats
like cheese, cream and butter.
Use olive oil and
canola oil in cooking as they are helpful in lowering blood
cholesterol. Safflower oil and corn oil can also be used.
Fish contains good
amounts of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids that helps in maintaining
cholesterol levels and also improves vision. Fish can be taken in
grilled or baked style without using much of oil. If vegetarian
walnuts and flaxseed oil serves the same purpose.
Intake of good amount
of fiber in the diet helps in excreting the excess of cholesterol
from the body by enhancing the bowel movement. Foods like whole
grain cereals, oats, legumes, apples, pears, plums, carrots, barley
should be included in the diet.
Soy protein foods
such as tofu, soy milk are good sources of protein and lowers
cholesterol.
2-3 cloves of raw
garlic when taken in the early morning help in lowering blood
cholesterol.
A good amount of
exercising will help in reducing weight and finally the cholesterol
levels.
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