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Mahabharata |
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Pandavas Get
New Kingdom
Formation of Indraprastha
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Kingdom for Pandavas
Sri Krishna, Bhishma, Dronacharya and others persuaded Dhritarashtra
to recall Pandavas back and give them their rightful half of the
kingdom with due honour. Dhritarashtra acceded to their wishes, though
somewhat reluctantly. Duryodhana and Uncle Shakuni opposed the idea
and Karna maintained that war would be better recourse to settle the
issue. dispute should be settled by war. But better sense prevailed,
and according to the dictate of king Dhritarashtra part of the kingdom
was given to Yudhisthira and his brothers.
Khandavavana, a sparsely populated area with meager facilities for
trade and agriculture came to Pandava's lot. However, they did not
grumble an developed Indraprastha as their capital city. All five
brothers worked hard to bring prosperity to Indraprastha. People
joined their labour and soon Indraprastha became as glorious as
Hastinapur.
Saints and sages, gods and angels all preferred Indraprastha to
Hastinapur for touring and pilgrimage. Even plant and animal life
prospered due to righteous behavior of Pandavas. Gods in the heaven
showered continuous blessings on them.
Yudhisthira performed a great sacrificial ceremony - Rajasuya Yagna -
wherein many kings participated and pledged unflinching support to
Yudhisthira and many accepted his sovereignty as well. Thus over a
period of many years, gradually but surely Pandavas were recognized
and accepted as powerful, noble, and better rulers than Kauravas. Sri
Krishna visited them off and on, and Arjuna became his friend and best
disciple.
Infuriated Duryodhana Plans To End
Pandava's Glory
All this infuriated Duryodhana and uncle Shakuni. They were not happy
with the glorious progress and prosperity of their cousins and
Indraprastha. Jealousy and hatred, as is well known, create conditions
for revenge and meanness. Somehow or the other they wanted to see an
end to the well being of Pandavas.
Duryodhana and Shakuni started to analyze the strength and weaknesses
of their counterparts. Duryodhana knew that it was futile to attack
them or engage the Pandavas in war as that was sure to cause downfall
of Hastinapur. It was also sensed that Sri Krishna, Bhishma, and
Dronacharya would oppose any such move.
At last, uncle Shakuni, the great schemer, found the weak point he was
looking for. He knew that Yudhisthira as a king would unlikely to
refuse to play game of dice if royal invitation was sent to him.

Here Shakuni was adept in this game of dice. He had specially prepared
dice that followed his command! He could very easily fix the game
where victory of Kauravas was assured. Thus after proper persuasion,
Dhritarashtra sent invitation to Yudhisthira to participate in the
game of dice. At Indraprastha, mother Kunti protested and warned them
not to engage in gambling game as it might lead to disaster. But
determined Yudhisthira decided to accept the invitation.
Accordingly, the five brothers and their wife Draupadi reached
Hastinapur. A warm welcome awaited them. Pandavas saluted Bhishma,
Dronacharya, and Vidura and sought their blessings. These elders and
well-wishers of Pandavas also cautioned Yudhisthira to be careful of
the ill designs of Shakuni and Duryodhana.
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