Jun 26, 2026
Jun 26, 2026
One of the major aspirations of the people during the formation of Telangana State was a quality and accessible education system for all. Even after more than a decade, many problems in the education sector remain unresolved. From schools to universities, issues such as teacher shortages, lack of infrastructure, declining trust in government education, the impact of privatization, concerns about quality, and inadequate research continue to make headlines. In this context, the report submitted by the Telangana Education Commission after a comprehensive study of the education sector is an important development. The Commission, headed by former IAS officer Aakunoori Murali, suggested several structural reforms from primary education to university education. It revealed that it had visited 305 schools, interacted with teachers, parents, and experts, and submitted 434 recommendations.
However, the key question is: how many of these recommendations have been implemented? Are government policies moving in that direction? The Commission recommended increasing the number of government schools, establishing adequate schools in every mandal, filling teacher vacancies, regulating fees in private schools, and strengthening junior colleges and universities. Yet educationists, opposition parties, and civil society groups argue that the report has not yet been discussed comprehensively in the Legislative Assembly and that no clear action plan has been prepared for its implementation.
The resignation of Aakunoori Murali before the completion of his tenure also raised several questions. Although he officially stated that his responsibility ended with the submission of the report, media discussions suggested that the government was delaying the implementation of important recommendations, particularly those related to fee regulation. This points to a larger problem. In our country, especially in the states, forming committees is easy, but implementing their recommendations is rare. Educational reforms should move beyond political speeches and become reality.
The condition of government schools in Telangana remains a matter of concern. In some areas, declining student enrolment has led to the merger or closure of schools. At the same time, the number of families depending on private educational institutions has increased. The burden of school fees is severely affecting middle-class and poor families. The Commission also expressed concern over the commercialization of education and recommended a strong regulatory system. Nevertheless, criticism continues that private schools raise their fees significantly every year.
Educationists such as Professor Haragopal and Professor Shanta Sinha have been emphasizing the same point for many years. They argue that educational reform is not merely about constructing new buildings; true reform lies in strengthening the thousands of existing government schools, colleges, and universities. To restore public confidence in government education, quality teaching, adequate teachers, libraries, laboratories, and digital facilities must be ensured. Some experts have also demanded that at least 20 percent of the state budget be allocated to education.
The situation in universities is even more challenging. Many universities are facing a severe shortage of regular faculty members. Teachers' associations have long pointed out that retirements are not being followed by new appointments, forcing institutions to depend heavily on contract faculty. This has affected research, academic quality, and national rankings. Dreams of building world-class universities cannot be realized without adequate infrastructure, research funding, and faculty recruitment.
At the same time, it would be unfair to ignore the fact that the government has taken some steps. According to official reports, thousands of teacher posts have been filled, transfers have been conducted, school infrastructure has been improved, digital devices have been distributed, and Kasturba Gandhi Girls' Schools have been expanded. However, compared to the scale of the challenges, these appear to be only initial measures. Much larger investments are needed to correct the deficiencies that have accumulated in the education system over decades.
The fundamental problem facing Telangana's education sector is not merely a shortage of funds; it is also a shortage of priority. Roads, buildings, and large projects are visible. But the value of a good teacher or a strong government school is not immediately visible. As a result, education often gets pushed to the background of the political agenda. Yet it is human resources, more than physical infrastructure, that determine the future of a state. Every rupee invested in education today becomes the foundation for tomorrow's economic development, social equality, and employment opportunities.
If the Telangana Education Commission's report remains confined to government files, it will become another lost opportunity. The report must be discussed comprehensively in the Legislative Assembly. Time-bound implementation plans should be prepared for the recommendations that can be executed. A clear roadmap must be announced for filling vacancies, increasing the education budget, expanding schools, regulating fees, and ensuring quality teaching from primary education to universities. Telangana's future will be built in its classrooms. Only when the government, opposition parties, and society as a whole recognize this reality will education truly become the centerpiece of the state's development.
27-Jun-2026
More by : Prof. Dr. K. Ram Kishore